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- Version 0.2 1080 Monitor Hack
-
-
- Tired of having ntsc mode on your monitor being squished
- because you adjusted your monitor for pal? This is my
- attempt at a solution, a small inexpensive circuit to
- detect pal or ntsc and change the vertical height of
- your monitor.
-
- If you don't have any electronic experience then I
- wouldn't advise you attempting this project, there is
- no way to change the vertical height electronically
- without opening your monitor. Monitors retain very
- large voltages even when turned off, higher than
- what comes out of your household power socket.
- So beware!
-
- Even if you have electronic experience, be aware that
- this is a very initial design and your mileage may vary.
-
- This circuit requires +5 volts dc and a hook into the
- vertical sync driving the monitor, if you can locate
- these inside your 1080 monitor install the circuit there
- otherwise you will have to do what I have done. I
- ran two wires outside of my monitor, these wires were
- connected to the wire that connected the vertical height
- pot of my monitor to ground and to the pad that it was
- soldered to. Twisting the ends of these two wires
- together left me with the monitor as per normal. I also
- ran lines from the inside of my amiga from the vsync line
- of the rgb port, +5V and ground of the amiga. This is all
- that is needed for this circuit.
-
- Simply assemble the circuit as per the pic and connect the
- wires. You can put the circuit inside the amiga if you like
- or keep it external. For my A500 I put it inside and ran
- the wires for the monitor out of the composite plug with
- a connector for a quick disassemble.
-
- I used a 74LS123 dual retriggerable oneshot with clear. This
- is a TTL circuit, if you use a CMOS equivalent the values of
- the resisters and capacitors will have to change. P1 has to
- be adjusted for a period larger than 1/60s and smaller than
- 1/50s. The value of the second one shot period is just
- something longer than 1/50s.
-
- The optoisolator I used can just as easily be a transister,
- If you do make sure the emitter of the transister goes to
- ground. I used an optoisolator because I had one and as a
- failsafe. The output type of the optoisolator is not
- critical, I used a transister output but many other output
- types will work as well.
-
- The shmidt trigger just cleans up the vsync signal to ttl
- levels. It is possible to do without the shmidt trigger
- if you get the vsync off of the computer but if more than
- likely be needed for inside the monitor.
-
- Instead of interfacing the circuit as a pot in series
- with the vertical height pot of your 1080, you might want to
- set it up as a pot in parallel with the vheight pot. Simply
- adjust the circuit so that the output of the optoisolator is
- in series with the 100k pot instead or shorting it out.
- to ground. I found that 100k as a plain resister is just as
- good, a pot is not necessary but monitors may vary.
-
- With the design in the pic, adjust the vheight pot of the
- 1080 for ntsc and the 100k pot for pal.
-
- Getting this circuit to work requires fine tuning the 47k
- pot of the first one-shot, it is somewhere around 30k. Using
- a digital logic probe will help here, just test point A (see
- pic) with a 60hz signal input from a pulse to just where it
- becomes steady, the one shot is now being retriggered. Put
- a 50 hz signal into the one shot and point A should be
- pulsing now, if so then it is adjusted correctly.
-
- Email me with any comments, suggestions, design improvements
- and 1080 monitor details.
-
- Regards,
-
- Byron Montgomerie (byron@cs.mun.ca)
-
- If you want to send me candy or flowers etc, my address is:
-
- 23 Prince of Wales St.
- St. John's, NF, Canada
- A1C-4N1
-
-